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DW English World 4d ago Original

Yhdysvaltain ja Saudi-Arabian välinen ydinasekauppa on epävarma.

The nuclear weapons deal between the United States and Saudi Arabia is uncertain.

Finnish · A1 level

Simple Finnish

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  1. 1.

    Trump sanoo, että sopimus on mahdollinen vain, jos Saudi-Arabia normalisoi suhteensa Israeliin.

    Trump says the deal is possible only if Saudi Arabia normalizes its relations with Israel.

  2. 2.

    Saudi-Arabia haluaa ydinohjelman, mutta se voi johtaa ydinaseisiin.

    Saudi Arabia wants a nuclear program, but it could lead to nuclear weapons.

  3. 3.

    Kriitikot pelkäävät ydinasekilpailun alkavan Lähi-idässä.

    Critics fear a nuclear arms race could start in the Middle East.

  4. 4.

    Saudi-Arabia voi rikastuttaa uraania sopimuksen jälkeen.

    Saudi Arabia may enrich uranium after the deal.

  5. 5.

    Yhdistyneet Arabiemiirikunnat pelkäävät epäreilua kohtelua.

    The United Arab Emirates fears unfair treatment.

  6. 6.

    Israel on huolissaan, koska Saudi-Arabia voi saada ydinaseita.

    Israel is worried because Saudi Arabia could obtain nuclear weapons.

  7. 7.

    Yhdysvallat haluaa kilpailla Kiinan ja Venäjän kanssa.

    The United States wants to compete with China and Russia.

  8. 8.

    Sopimus sitoo Yhdysvaltoja ja Saudi-Arabiaa lähemmäs toisiaan.

    The deal brings the United States and Saudi Arabia closer together.

Key Words

Word English
sanoa
sanoo
to say
says
olla
on
to be
is
johtaa
johtaa
to lead
leads (could lead)
sopimus
sopimuksen
deal, agreement
of the deal
pelätä
pelkäävät
to fear
fear
ydinase
ydinaseita
nuclear weapon
nuclear weapons

1. Trump sanoo, että sopimus on mahdollinen vain, jos Saudi-Arabia normalisoi suhteensa Israeliin.

This sentence uses the conjunction 'että' (that) to introduce a subordinate clause. In Finnish, 'että' is commonly used after verbs like 'sanoa' (to say) to report what someone has said. For example, 'Hän sanoo, että hän tulee' (He says that he is coming). This structure is essential for forming complex sentences and reporting speech.

2. Saudi-Arabia haluaa ydinohjelman, mutta se voi johtaa ydinaseisiin.

The sentence uses the partitive case ('ydinaseisiin') after the verb 'johtaa' (to lead). The partitive case is often used with verbs that indicate a result or outcome, especially when the object is not fully affected or is abstract. For example, 'Tämä voi johtaa ongelmiin' (This can lead to problems). This is a common pattern in Finnish for expressing potential consequences.

6. Israel on huolissaan, koska Saudi-Arabia voi saada ydinaseita.

The word 'koska' (because) is used here to introduce a reason or cause. It is a common conjunction in Finnish for explaining why something happens. For example, 'En tule, koska olen sairas' (I am not coming because I am sick). This structure helps learners connect ideas and provide reasons in their sentences.

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