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The Guardian Life 1d ago Original

Tuhannet ihmiset itkevät Carlos Solarin puolesta.

Thousands of people are crying for Carlos Solari.

Finnish · A1 level

Simple Finnish

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  1. 1.

    Hän oli kuuluisa laulaja.

    He was a famous singer.

  2. 2.

    Ihmiset seisovat pitkässä jonossa.

    People are standing in a long line.

  3. 3.

    Jono on seitsemän kilometriä pitkä.

    The line is seven kilometers long.

  4. 4.

    Ihmiset laulavat ja kantavat bannereita.

    People are singing and carrying banners.

  5. 5.

    Heillä on T-paitoja, joissa on Solarin kuva.

    They have T-shirts with Solari's picture.

  6. 6.

    Savua nousee grilleistä.

    Smoke rises from grills.

  7. 7.

    Iltapäivä muuttuu sateiseksi.

    The afternoon turns rainy.

  8. 8.

    Jonossa seisotaan vielä illallakin.

    People are still standing in the line in the evening.

Key Words

Word English
itkeä
itkevät
to cry
are crying
seisoa
seisovat
to stand
are standing
jono
jonossa
line/queue
in the line
kantaa
kantavat
to carry
are carrying
nousemaan
nousee
to rise
rises
muuttua
muuttuu
to turn/change into
turns

2. Ihmiset seisovat pitkässä jonossa.

The sentence uses the inessive case ('jonossa') to indicate location. In Finnish, the inessive case (ending '-ssa/-ssä') is used to show that something is inside or within something else. Here, it tells us that people are standing *inside* the line (i.e., they are part of it). For example, 'Hän on autossa' means 'He is in the car.' Learners can use this case to describe where someone or something is located.

4. Ihmiset laulavat ja kantavat bannereita.

This sentence uses the present tense plural form of verbs ('laulavat', 'kantavat'). In Finnish, the present tense for plural subjects (they) is formed by adding '-vat/-vät' to the verb stem. For example, 'puhua' (to speak) becomes 'he puhuvat' (they speak). This structure is essential for describing actions happening now or habitually. Learners can practice this by describing what people are doing in pictures or daily life.

7. Iltapäivä muuttuu sateiseksi.

The sentence uses the translative case ('sateiseksi') to describe a change of state. The translative case (ending '-ksi') indicates that something is turning into something else. Here, it tells us that the afternoon is changing into a rainy one. For example, 'Hän tulee onnelliseksi' means 'He becomes happy.' Learners can use this case to describe transformations or changes in state.

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